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2018年全国教育事业基本统计数据

2022年08月27日 11:01  来源:教育部网站  点击:[]

各级各类学校校数、教职工、专任教师情况

Number of Schools,Educational Personnel and Full-time Teachers by Type and Level


学校数() Schools

教职工数() Educational   Personnel

专任教师数() Full-time   Teachers

一、高等教育 Higher   Education




(一)研究生培养机构(不计校数) Institutions Providing Postgraduate Programs

(815)

1. 普通高校 Regular HEIs

(580)

2. 科研机构 Research Institutes

(235)

(二)普通高等学校 Regular   HEIs

2663

2487544

1672753

1. 本科院校 HEIs Offering Degree Programs

1245

1800964

1174334

其中:独立学院 of Which:Independent   Institutions

265

163928

123958

2. 高职(专科)院校 Higher Vocational Colleges

1418

685266

497682

3. 其他普通高教机构(不计校数) Other Institutions

(22)

1314

737

(三)成人高等学校 Adult HEIs

277

38027

21908

(四)民办的其他高等教育机构 Other Non-government HEIs

(786)

19681

9107

二、中等教育 Secondary   Education

76746

8007965

6289410

(一)高中阶段教育 Senior Secondary Education

24320

3811458

2648232

1.高中 Senior Secondary Schools

14091

2745154

1814713

普通高中 Regular Senior Secondary Schools

13737

2742521

1812584

完全中学 Combined Secondary Schools

5412

1070065

537624

高级中学 Regular High Schools

6898

1352245

1199404

十二年一贯制学校 12-Year Schools

1427

320211

75556

成人高中 Adult High Schools

354

2633

2129

2.中等职业教育 Secondary Vocational Education

10229

1066304

833519

普通中专 Regular Specialized Secondary Schools

3322

397538

304959

成人中专 Adult Specialized Secondary Schools

1097

51906

39510

职业高中 Vocational High Schools

3431

339456

282996

技工学校 Skilled Workers Schools

2379

266711

198058

其他中职机构(不计校数) Other Secondary Vocational Education Institutions

(285)

10693

7996

(二)初中阶段教育 Junior Secondary Education

52426

4196507

3641178

1.初中 Junior Secondary Schools

51982

4193767

3638999

初级中学 Regular Junior Secondary Schools

35275

2779555

2547534

九年一贯制学校 9-Year Schools

16696

1413893

591283

十二年一贯制学校 12-Year Schools

86243

完全中学 Combined Secondary Schools

413647

职业初中 Vocational Junior Secondary Schools

11

319

292

2.成人初中 Adult Junior Secondary Schools

444

2740

2179

三、初等教育 Primary   Education

170209

5751498

6102307

(一)普通小学 Regular Primary Schools

161811

5732525

6091908

小学 Primary Schools

161811

5309694

4968046

九年一贯制学校 9-Year Schools

642135

十二年一贯制学校 12-Year Schools

77305

小学教学点 ExternalTeaching Sites

(101398)

422831

404422

(二)成人小学 Adult Primary Schools

8398

18973

10399

其中:扫盲班 of Which: Literacy Classes

5211

12556

6363

四、工读学校 Correctional   Work-Study Schools

92

2855

2099

五、特殊教育 Special   Education Schools

2152

68087

58656

六、学前教育 Pre-school   Education Institutions

266677

4531454

2581363

注:1.完全中学的学校数和教职工数计入高中阶段教育,九年一贯制学校的校数和教职工数计入初中阶段教育,十二年一贯制学校的校数和教职工数计入高中阶段教育。专任教师是按照教育层次进行归类;2.“()”内数据为不计校数。

Note: 1. The numbers of   complete secondary schools and their educational personnel are calculated   into the number of senior secondary education, the numbers of
   Combined   Primary and Lower Secondary Schools and their educational personnel are   calculated into the junior secondary   education, the numbers of the
   Combined   Primary and Secondary Schools and their educational personnel are calculated   into senior secondary education. The full-time teachers are
   classified   by educational level;
   2.   The data within “( )”are not calculated as the number of schools.


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