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2019年全国教育事业基本统计数据

2022年08月27日 11:34  来源:教育部网站  点击:[]

各级各类学校校数、教职工、专任教师情况

Number of Schools,Educational Personnel and Full-time Teachers by Type and Level


学校数() Schools

教职工数() Educational   Personnel

专任教师数() Full-time   Teachers

一、高等教育 Higher   Education




(一)研究生培养机构(不计校数) Institutions Providing Postgraduate Programs

828

1. 普通高校 Regular HEIs

593

2. 科研机构 Research Institutes

235

(二)普通高等学校 Regular   HEIs

2688

2566705

1740145

1. 本科院校 HEIs Offering Degree Programs

1265

1866619

1225310

其中:独立学院 of Which:Independent   Institutions

257

159432

120617

2. 高职(专科)院校 Higher Vocational Colleges

1423

699400

514436

3. 其他普通高教机构(不计校数) Other Institutions

21

686

399

(三)成人高等学校 Adult HEIs

268

36088

20641

(四)民办的其他高等教育机构 Other Non-government HEIs

784

18782

8580

二、中等教育 Secondary   Education

77270

8261864

6453302

(一)高中阶段教育 Senior Secondary Education

24375

3909459

2704109

1.高中 Senior Secondary Schools

14297

2836167

1861175

普通高中 Regular Senior Secondary Schools

13964

2833658

1859242

完全中学 Combined Secondary Schools

5392

1084014

544134

高级中学 Regular High Schools

7003

1381078

1228091

十二年一贯制学校 12-Year Schools

1569

368566

87017

成人高中 Adult High Schools

333

2509

1933

2.中等职业教育 Secondary Vocational Education

10078

1073292

842934

普通中专 Regular Specialized Secondary Schools

3339

398632

309536

成人中专 Adult Specialized Secondary Schools

1032

50038

37973

职业高中 Vocational High Schools

3315

339764

284754

技工学校 Skilled Workers Schools

2392

271810

200737

其他中职机构(不计校数) Other Secondary Vocational Education Institutions

286

13048

9934

(二)初中阶段教育 Junior Secondary Education

52895

4352405

3749193

1.初中 Junior Secondary Schools

52415

4350422

3747429

初级中学 Regular Junior Secondary Schools

35038

2816689

2586066

九年一贯制学校 9-Year Schools

17366

1533323

638380

十二年一贯制学校 12-Year Schools

99941

完全中学 Combined Secondary Schools

422685

职业初中 Vocational Junior Secondary Schools

11

410

357

2.成人初中 Adult Junior Secondary Schools

480

1983

1764

三、初等教育 Primary   Education

166389

5868947

6278607

(一)普通小学 Regular Primary Schools

160148

5852646

6269084

小学 Primary Schools

160148

5455504

5106740

九年一贯制学校 9-Year Schools

694041

十二年一贯制学校 12-Year Schools

88785

小学教学点(不计校数) ExternalTeaching Sites

96456

397142

379518

(二)成人小学 Adult Primary Schools

6241

16301

9523

其中:扫盲班 of Which: Literacy Classes

3828

12330

7298

四、工读学校 Correctional   Work-Study Schools

94

2822

2157

五、特殊教育 Special   Education Schools

2192

72108

62358

六、学前教育 Pre-school   Education Institutions

281174

4915735

2763104

注:1.完全中学的学校数和教职工数计入高中阶段教育,九年一贯制学校的校数和教职工数计入初中阶段教育,十二年一贯制学校的校数和教职工数计入高中阶段教育。专任教师是按照教育层次进行归类;
   2.
“()”内数据为不计校数。

Note: 1. The numbers of   complete secondary schools and their educational personnel are calculated   into the number of senior secondary education, the numbers of
   Combined   Primary and Lower Secondary Schools and their educational personnel are   calculated into the junior secondary   education, the numbers of the
   Combined   Primary and Secondary Schools and their educational personnel are calculated   into senior secondary education. The full-time teachers are
   classified   by educational level;
   2.   The data within “( )”are not calculated as the number of schools.


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